Japanese DictionaryYour picture dictionary

JLPT N4

Noun (common)

blood
blood; ancestry; lineage; stock

Full entry for 血

針
はり
針
はり

Show answer(Space)

Suspend(@)

針
はり
針
はり

hari

Common

Noun (common)

needle; pin
EXAMPLE
彼女(かのじょ)は針仕事(はりしごと)が上手(じょうず)だ。
She is handy with a needle.
Related:鍼
hook
EXAMPLE
変(へん)な魚(さかな)が針(はり)にかかっている。
A strange fish is on the hook.
Related:鉤,釣り針
stinger; thorn
hand (e.g. clock, etc.); pointer
staple (for a stapler)
needlework; sewing
EXAMPLE
母(はは)は針仕事(はりしごと)で忙(いそが)しかった。
Mother busied herself with sewing.
Related:御針
malice

Full entry for 針

乳
ちち
乳
ちち

Show answer(Space)

Suspend(@)

乳
ちち
乳
ちち

chichi

Common

Noun (common)

milk
breast
loop
decorative bump (on a hanging bell)
Related:梵鐘

Full entry for 乳

ち
ち

Show answer(Space)

Suspend(@)

hiragana representing mora [chi]. It is a monograph and gojūon (五十音). — ち

Chi: Photo by Pixabay on Pexels

ち
ち

chi

hiragana representing mora [chi]. It is a monograph and gojūon (五十音).
EXAMPLE
ちょうちょう
[chouchou] Butterfly
Related:ひらがな,五十音

Full entry for ち

値
ち
値
ち

Show answer(Space)

Suspend(@)

値
ち
値
ち

chi

Suffix

level; value

Full entry for 値

徴
ち
徴
ち

Show answer(Space)

Suspend(@)

徴
ち
徴
ち

chi

Noun (common)

fourth degree (of the Japanese and Chinese pentatonic scale)
Related:五音

Full entry for 徴

知
ち
知
ち

Show answer(Space)

Suspend(@)

知
ち
知
ち

chi

Noun (common)

wisdom
jnana (higher knowledge)

Full entry for 知

痴
ち
痴
ち

Show answer(Space)

Suspend(@)

痴
ち
痴
ち

chi

Noun (common)

foolishness; fool
moha (ignorance, folly)

Full entry for 痴

茅
ちがや
茅
ちがや

Show answer(Space)

Suspend(@)

茅
ちがや
茅
ちがや

chigaya

Noun (common)

Written w/ kanji only

cogon grass (Imperata cylindrica)

Full entry for 茅

箇
つ
箇
つ

Show answer(Space)

Suspend(@)

箇
つ
箇
つ

tsu

JLPT N5

Counter

Written w/ kanji only

counter for the hito-futa-mi counting system (forming hitotsu, futatsu, mitsu, and misoji, yasoji, etc.)

Full entry for 箇

ぢ
ぢ

Show answer(Space)

Suspend(@)

ぢ
ぢ

ji

hiragana representing mora [ji]. It is the ち [chi] gojūon (五十音) with a dakuten (濁点) diacritic.
EXAMPLE
はなぢ
[hanaji] Nosebleed
Related:ひらがな

Full entry for ぢ

持
も
ち
持
も
ち

Show answer(Space)

Suspend(@)

持
も
ち
持
も
ち

mochi

Common

Noun (common)

having; holding; possessing; owning; using; holder; owner; user
Noun, as suffix
Noun, used as a suffix
Noun, as suffix
wear; durability; life
Noun, as suffix
Noun, used as a suffix
Noun, as suffix
charge; expense
Noun, as suffix
Noun, used as a suffix
Noun, as suffix
draw (in go, poetry contest, etc.); tie
Literary/formal
Literary or formal term
Literary/formal

Full entry for 持ち

立
た
ち
立
た
ち

Show answer(Space)

Suspend(@)

立
た
ち
立
た
ち

tachi

Common

departure; setting off; start
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)
being used up; being consumed; being burnt out
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)
passage of time; lapse
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)
rehearsal
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)
Abbr.
Abbreviation
Abbr.
Related:立ち稽古
leading male role in kabuki
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)
Abbr.
Abbreviation
Abbr.
Related:立ち役
rising from a crouch to charge; initial charge; faceoff
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)
Abbr.
Abbreviation
Abbr.
Related:立会い
verb prefix conveying emphasis and sometimes formality
Prefix
Prefix
Prefix

Full entry for 立ち

勝
か
ち
勝
か
ち

Show answer(Space)

Suspend(@)

Kachi: Photo by RUN 4 FFWPU on Pexels

勝
か
ち
勝
か
ち

kachi

Common

Noun (common)

win; victory

Full entry for 勝ち

金
かね
持
も
ち
金
かね
持
も
ち

Show answer(Space)

Suspend(@)

Kanemochi: Photo by Andrea Piacquadio on Pexels

金
かね
持
も
ち
金
かね
持
も
ち

kanemochi

Common

Noun (common)

rich person

Full entry for 金持ち

打
う
ち
上
あ
げ
打
う
ち
上
あ
げ

Show answer(Space)

Suspend(@)

打
う
ち
上
あ
げ
打
う
ち
上
あ
げ

uchiage

Common

Noun (common)

launching; launch
EXAMPLE
彼(かれ)らはロケットを打(う)ち上(あ)げた。
They launched a rocket.
end (of a theatrical run, etc.)
closing party (e.g. a theater show); cast party; party to celebrate successful completion of a project
Related:打ち上げ会

Full entry for 打ち上げ

持
も
ち
主
ぬし
持
も
ち
主
ぬし

Show answer(Space)

Suspend(@)

持
も
ち
主
ぬし
持
も
ち
主
ぬし

mochinushi

Common

Noun (common)

owner; proprietor; possessor (e.g. of talent, beauty, etc.)
EXAMPLE
持(も)ち主(ぬし)です。
I'm the owner.

Full entry for 持ち主

落
お
ち
着
つ
き
落
お
ち
着
つ
き

Show answer(Space)

Suspend(@)

落
お
ち
着
つ
き
落
お
ち
着
つ
き

ochitsuki

Common

Noun (common)

calmness; composure; presence of mind
stability; steadiness

Full entry for 落ち着き

落
お
ち
着
つ
く
落
お
ち
着
つ
く

Show answer(Space)

Suspend(@)

落
お
ち
着
つ
く
落
お
ち
着
つ
く

ochitsuku

Common

Godan verb w/ く ending

Intransitive verb

to calm down; to compose oneself; to regain presence of mind
to calm down; to settle down; to die down; to become stable; to abate
to settle down (in a location, job, etc.); to settle in
to be settled; to be fixed; to have been reached
to harmonize with; to harmonise with; to match; to suit; to fit
to be unobtrusive; to be quiet; to be subdued
Related:落ち着いた

Full entry for 落ち着く

持
も
ち
帰
かえ
り
持
も
ち
帰
かえ
り

Show answer(Space)

Suspend(@)

持
も
ち
帰
かえ
り
持
も
ち
帰
かえ
り

mochikaeri

Common

Noun (common)

takeout (i.e. food); take-out; takeaway; take-away

Full entry for 持ち帰り

持
も
ち
出
だ
す
持
も
ち
出
だ
す

Show answer(Space)

Suspend(@)

持
も
ち
出
だ
す
持
も
ち
出
だ
す

mochidasu

Common

Godan verb w/ す ending

Transitive verb

to take out; to carry out; to bring out from where it belongs
to mention something; to broach a topic; to bring up (a subject); to raise (an issue); to mention

Full entry for 持ち出す

打
う
ち
込
こ
む
打
う
ち
込
こ
む

Show answer(Space)

Suspend(@)

打
う
ち
込
こ
む
打
う
ち
込
こ
む

uchikomu

Common

Godan verb w/ む ending

Transitive verb

to drive in (e.g. nail, stake); to hammer in
to hit (a ball, etc.); to drive; to smash
to fire into (e.g. a crowd); to launch (e.g. missiles); to lob (e.g. grenades)
Related:撃ち込む
to input (data); to enter
to devote oneself to; to go heart and soul into; to throw oneself into; to go head over heels for
to practice hitting (baseball, tennis, etc.)
to hit (an opponent in kendo, boxing, etc.); to get a blow in

Full entry for 打ち込む

勝
か
ち
負
ま
け
勝
か
ち
負
ま
け

Show answer(Space)

Suspend(@)

勝
か
ち
負
ま
け
勝
か
ち
負
ま
け

kachimake

Common

Noun (common)

victory or defeat

Full entry for 勝ち負け

落
お
ち
葉
ば
落
お
ち
葉
ば

Show answer(Space)

Suspend(@)

fallen leaves; leaf litter; falling leaves — 落ち葉

Ochiba: Photo by Marta Dzedyshko on Pexels

落
お
ち
葉
ば
落
お
ち
葉
ば

ochiba

Common

fallen leaves; leaf litter; falling leaves
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)
leaf fall; dropping leaves; defoliation
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)
Noun/participle taking aux. verb する
Noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru
Noun/participle taking aux. verb する
deciduous
の-adj.
Nouns which may take the genitive case particle 'no'
の-adj.

Full entry for 落ち葉

立
た
ち
去
さ
る
立
た
ち
去
さ
る

Show answer(Space)

Suspend(@)

立
た
ち
去
さ
る
立
た
ち
去
さ
る

tachisaru

Common

Godan verb w/ る ending

Intransitive verb

to leave; to depart; to take one's leave

Full entry for 立ち去る

落
お
ち
度
ど
落
お
ち
度
ど

Show answer(Space)

Suspend(@)

落
お
ち
度
ど
落
お
ち
度
ど

ochido

Common

Noun (common)

mistake; error; fault; slip; blunder; omission; oversight; lapse

Full entry for 落ち度

持
も
ち
前
まえ
持
も
ち
前
まえ

Show answer(Space)

Suspend(@)

持
も
ち
前
まえ
持
も
ち
前
まえ

mochimae

Common

Noun (common)

の-adj.

one's nature; characteristic; inherent; natural

Full entry for 持ち前

待
ま
ち
伏
ぶ
せ
待
ま
ち
伏
ぶ
せ

Show answer(Space)

Suspend(@)

待
ま
ち
伏
ぶ
せ
待
ま
ち
伏
ぶ
せ

machibuse

Common

Noun (common)

Noun/participle taking aux. verb する

ambush; lying in wait for an ambush
Related:待ち伏せる

Full entry for 待ち伏せ

打
う
ち
明
あ
ける
打
う
ち
明
あ
ける

Show answer(Space)

Suspend(@)

打
う
ち
明
あ
ける
打
う
ち
明
あ
ける

uchiakeru

Common

Ichidan verb

Transitive verb

to confide; to reveal; to disclose; to lay bare; to speak frankly; to open (one's heart)

Full entry for 打ち明ける

立
た
ち
直
なお
る
立
た
ち
直
なお
る

Show answer(Space)

Suspend(@)

立
た
ち
直
なお
る
立
た
ち
直
なお
る

tachinaoru

Common

Godan verb w/ る ending

Intransitive verb

to regain one's footing; to get back on one's feet
to recover; (of the market) to improve

Full entry for 立ち直る

立
た
ち
退
の
き
立
た
ち
退
の
き

Show answer(Space)

Suspend(@)

立
た
ち
退
の
き
立
た
ち
退
の
き

tachinoki

Common

Noun (common)

eviction

Full entry for 立ち退き

金
かな
槌
づち
金
かな
槌
づち

Show answer(Space)

Suspend(@)

Kanazuchi: Photo by Pixabay on Pexels

金
かな
槌
づち
金
かな
槌
づち

kanazuchi

Common

Noun (common)

hammer
hopeless swimmer; complete beginner at swimming; someone who sinks like a stone
Written w/ kanji only
Word usually written using kana alone
Written w/ kanji only

Full entry for 金槌

落
お
ち
着
つ
いた
落
お
ち
着
つ
いた

Show answer(Space)

Suspend(@)

落
お
ち
着
つ
いた
落
お
ち
着
つ
いた

ochitsuita

Common

Prenominal noun/verb

calm; composed; cool
settled; fixed; established
unobtrusive; quiet; subdued; low-key (color)

Full entry for 落ち着いた

気
き
持
も
ち
悪
わる
い
気
き
持
も
ち
悪
わる
い

Show answer(Space)

Suspend(@)

気
き
持
も
ち
悪
わる
い
気
き
持
も
ち
悪
わる
い

kimochiwarui

Common

Adj.

bad feeling; feeling bad; disagreeable; unpleasant; revolting; gross; disgusting
Related:気持ちが悪い

Full entry for 気持ち悪い

立
た
ち
入
い
り
禁
きん
止
し
立
た
ち
入
い
り
禁
きん
止
し

Show answer(Space)

Suspend(@)

立
た
ち
入
い
り
禁
きん
止
し
立
た
ち
入
い
り
禁
きん
止
し

tachiirikinshi

Common

JLPT N4

No Entry; No Trespassing; No Admittance; Off Limits; Keep Out; Keep Off
Expr.
Expressions (phrases, clauses, etc.)
Expr.
EXAMPLE
立(た)ち入(い)り禁止(きんし)。
Keep out!
off-limits; restricted; forbidden
の-adj.
Nouns which may take the genitive case particle 'no'
の-adj.
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)
EXAMPLE
ここは立入禁止(たちいりきんし)である。
This is a restricted area.

Full entry for 立ち入り禁止

落
お
ち
合
あ
う
落
お
ち
合
あ
う

Show answer(Space)

Suspend(@)

落
お
ち
合
あ
う
落
お
ち
合
あ
う

ochiau

Common

Godan verb w/ う ending

Intransitive verb

to meet; to meet up; to rendezvous; to get together
to join (of roads, rivers, etc.); to flow together

Full entry for 落ち合う

日
にち
日
にち

Show answer(Space)

Suspend(@)

日
にち
日
にち

nichi

Common

Genki Ch. 16

Sunday
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)
Abbr.
Abbreviation
Abbr.
Related:日曜
day (of the month)
Suffix
Suffix
Suffix
counter for days
Suffix
Suffix
Suffix
Counter
Counter
Counter
Japan
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)
Noun, as suffix
Noun, used as a suffix
Noun, as suffix
Noun, as prefix
Noun, used as a prefix
Noun, as prefix
Abbr.
Abbreviation
Abbr.
Related:日本

Full entry for 日

調
ちょう
整
せい
調
ちょう
整
せい

Show answer(Space)

Suspend(@)

調
ちょう
整
せい
調
ちょう
整
せい

chousei

Common

Noun (common)

Noun/participle taking aux. verb する

adjustment; regulation; coordination; reconciliation; tuning; fixing; tailoring

Full entry for 調整

中
ちゅう
間
かん
中
ちゅう
間
かん

Show answer(Space)

Suspend(@)

中
ちゅう
間
かん
中
ちゅう
間
かん

chuukan

Common

middle; midway; halfway; centre; center
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)
middle position; moderate position; neutral position; middle-of-the-road position
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)
の-adj.
Nouns which may take the genitive case particle 'no'
の-adj.
interim; intermediary; intermediate; midterm
の-adj.
Nouns which may take the genitive case particle 'no'
の-adj.
EXAMPLE
今週(こんしゅう)は中間(ちゅうかん)試験(しけん)が３つ。
This week I had three midterms.

Full entry for 中間

中
ちゅう
東
とう
中
ちゅう
東
とう

Show answer(Space)

Suspend(@)

中
ちゅう
東
とう
中
ちゅう
東
とう

chuutou

Common

Noun (common)

Middle East

Full entry for 中東

一
いち
同
どう
一
いち
同
どう

Show answer(Space)

Suspend(@)

一
いち
同
どう
一
いち
同
どう

ichidou

Common

Noun (common)

Noun, as suffix

all present; all concerned; all of us

Full entry for 一同

愛
あい
着
ちゃく
愛
あい
着
ちゃく

Show answer(Space)

Suspend(@)

愛
あい
着
ちゃく
愛
あい
着
ちゃく

aichaku

Common

Noun (common)

Noun/participle taking aux. verb する

attachment (esp. to things); love; affection

Full entry for 愛着

インチキ
インチキ

Show answer(Space)

Suspend(@)

インチキ
インチキ

inchiki

Common

Noun (common)

な-adj.

cheating; fraud; trickery; deception
fake; bogus; quack; sham; counterfeit

Full entry for インチキ

遊
ゆう
園
えん
地
ち
遊
ゆう
園
えん
地
ち

Show answer(Space)

Suspend(@)

Yuuenchi: Photo by Suliman Sallehi on Pexels

遊
ゆう
園
えん
地
ち
遊
ゆう
園
えん
地
ち

yuuenchi

Common

JLPT N4

Noun (common)

amusement park

Full entry for 遊園地

改
かい
札
さつ
口
ぐち
改
かい
札
さつ
口
ぐち

Show answer(Space)

Suspend(@)

ticket barrier; ticket gate; wicket — 改札口

Kaisatsuguchi: Photo by ほぶ on Wikimedia under Public Domain

改
かい
札
さつ
口
ぐち
改
かい
札
さつ
口
ぐち

kaisatsuguchi

Common

Noun (common)

ticket barrier; ticket gate; wicket

Full entry for 改札口

植
しょく
民
みん
地
ち
植
しょく
民
みん
地
ち

Show answer(Space)

Suspend(@)

植
しょく
民
みん
地
ち
植
しょく
民
みん
地
ち

shokuminchi

Common

Noun (common)

colony
(immigrant) community

Full entry for 植民地

出
し
身
ゅっしん
地
ち
出
し
身
ゅっしん
地
ち

Show answer(Space)

Suspend(@)

出
し
身
ゅっしん
地
ち
出
し
身
ゅっしん
地
ち

shusshinchi

Common