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とし

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year — 年
Toshi: Photo by Karolina Grabowska on Pexels

とし

toshi

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)
Kumadex Intro Vocab eBook
Appears in the "Kumadex Introductory Japanese Vocab" eBook
Kumadex Intro Vocab eBook
  1. year

    EXAMPLE
    よいお(とし)を。
    Happy New Year!
  2. age; years

    EXAMPLE
    いい(とし)してみっともない
    You ought to know better at your age
  3. past one's prime; old age

    EXAMPLE
    (かれ)(とし)のせいで(よわ)くなった。
    He's become frail in his old age.

Full entry for 年

さい

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さい

sai

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
JLPT N5
Kanji difficulty according to the Japanese Language Proficiency Test. N5 is easiest and N1 is hardest
JLPT N5
Suffix
Suffix
Suffix
Counter
Counter
Counter
  1. -years-old

    EXAMPLE
    10(さい)です。
    I'm ten-years-old.

Full entry for 歳

じゃあ

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じゃあ

jaa

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
Genki Ch. 2
Appears in chapter 2 of the Genki textbook
Genki Ch. 2
Conjunction
Conjunction
Conjunction
  1. then; well; so; well then

Full entry for じゃあ

くらい

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くらい

kurai

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
JLPT N5
Kanji difficulty according to the Japanese Language Proficiency Test. N5 is easiest and N1 is hardest
JLPT N5
Suffix
Suffix
Suffix
Particle
Particle
Particle
  1. approximately; about; around; or so

    EXAMPLE
    (かれ)は30(さい)くらいだ。
    He is about thirty.
  2. to (about) the extent that; (almost) enough that; so ... that ...; at least

    EXAMPLE
    (すく)なくとも「ありがとう」くらい()ってくれてもいいのに。
    You could at least say thank you.
  3. as ... as ...; like

    EXAMPLE
    そのくらいのことでパニックするなよ。
    Don't panic over something like that.

Full entry for くらい

しゃ
ちょう

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company president; manager; director — 社長
Shachou: Photo by jurvetson on Flickr under CC BY 2.0

しゃ
ちょう

shachou

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
JLPT N4
Kanji difficulty according to the Japanese Language Proficiency Test. N5 is easiest and N1 is hardest
JLPT N4
JLPT N5
Kanji difficulty according to the Japanese Language Proficiency Test. N5 is easiest and N1 is hardest
JLPT N5
Genki Ch. 11
Appears in chapter 11 of the Genki textbook
Genki Ch. 11
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)
  1. company president; manager; director

Full entry for 社長

しょう
ねん

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boy; juvenile; young boy; youth; lad — 少年
Shounen: Photo by Ketut Subiyanto on Pexels

しょう
ねん

shounen

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
JLPT N2
Kanji difficulty according to the Japanese Language Proficiency Test. N5 is easiest and N1 is hardest
JLPT N2
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)
  1. boy; juvenile; young boy; youth; lad

Full entry for 少年

ぜん

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ぜん

zengo

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
JLPT N2
Kanji difficulty according to the Japanese Language Proficiency Test. N5 is easiest and N1 is hardest
JLPT N2
JLPT N3
Kanji difficulty according to the Japanese Language Proficiency Test. N5 is easiest and N1 is hardest
JLPT N3
  1. front and rear; front and back; before and behind; back and forth

    Noun (common)
    Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
    Noun (common)
    EXAMPLE
    (うで)前後(ぜんご)()りなさい。
    Swing your arm back and forth.
  2. before and after

    Noun (common)
    Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
    Noun (common)
  3. around; about; approximately

    Noun, as suffix
    Noun, used as a suffix
    Noun, as suffix
  4. order; context

    Noun (common)
    Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
    Noun (common)
  5. consequences

    Noun (common)
    Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
    Noun (common)
  6. just when; around the time of

    Noun (common)
    Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
    Noun (common)
  7. inversion; reversion; getting out of order

    Noun (common)
    Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
    Noun (common)
    Noun/participle taking aux. verb する
    Noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru
    Noun/participle taking aux. verb する

Full entry for 前後

しん
だん

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しん
だん

shindan

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)
Noun/participle taking aux. verb する
Noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru
Noun/participle taking aux. verb する
の-adj.
Nouns which may take the genitive case particle 'no'
の-adj.
  1. diagnosis; medical examination

Full entry for 診断

たった

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たった

tatta

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
JLPT N3
Kanji difficulty according to the Japanese Language Proficiency Test. N5 is easiest and N1 is hardest
JLPT N3
Prenominal noun/verb
Noun or verb acting prenominally
Prenominal noun/verb
Adverb
Adverb (fukushi)
Adverb
  1. only; merely; but; no more than

    EXAMPLE
    たった10ドルだぜ。
    It only costs $10.00!

Full entry for たった

ほう
てき

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ほう
てき

houteki

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
な-adj.
Adjectival nouns or quasi-adjectives (keiyodoshi)
な-adj.
  1. legal

Full entry for 法的

デビュー

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デビュー

debyuu

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)
Noun/participle taking aux. verb する
Noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru
Noun/participle taking aux. verb する
  1. debut; doing something for the first time

  2. starting anew; starting afresh

    Colloquialism
    Colloquialism
    Colloquialism

Full entry for デビュー

じょ
おう

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queen — 女王
Joou: Photo by Leo Cardelli on Pexels

じょ
おう

joou

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)
  1. queen

  2. female champion

Full entry for 女王

ブルース

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ブルース

buruusu

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)
  1. blues

Full entry for ブルース

なら

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なら

narabi

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)
  1. line; row; rank; list

Full entry for 並び

さい
はつ

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さい
はつ

saihatsu

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)
Noun/participle taking aux. verb する
Noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru
Noun/participle taking aux. verb する
  1. return; relapse; recurrence

Full entry for 再発

とし
うえ

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とし
うえ

toshiue

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)
の-adj.
Nouns which may take the genitive case particle 'no'
の-adj.
  1. older; senior

Full entry for 年上

チェロ

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cello; violoncello — チェロ
Chero: Photo by Pixabay on Pexels

チェロ

chero

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)
  1. cello; violoncello

Full entry for チェロ

しょう
がい

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しょう
がい

shougai

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)
Noun/participle taking aux. verb する
Noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru
Noun/participle taking aux. verb する
の-adj.
Nouns which may take the genitive case particle 'no'
の-adj.
  1. wound; injury; accident; casualty

  2. assault; inflicting bodily injury

Full entry for 傷害

とし
した

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とし
した

toshishita

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)
の-adj.
Nouns which may take the genitive case particle 'no'
の-adj.
  1. younger; junior

Full entry for 年下

しゅん

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しゅん

shishunki

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)
  1. puberty; adolescence

Full entry for 思春期

じん

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the deceased; the departed — 故人
Kojin: Photo by Mike on Pexels

じん

kojin

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)
  1. the deceased; the departed

Full entry for 故人

いん
ねん

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いん
ねん

innen

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)
  1. fate; destiny

  2. connection; tie; bond; origin

  3. pretext; justification

  4. hetu and prataya (direct causes and indirect conditions, which underlie the actions of all things)

Full entry for 因縁

みん
よう

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みん
よう

min'you

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)
  1. folk song; popular song

Full entry for 民謡

にん

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にん

funin

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)
の-adj.
Nouns which may take the genitive case particle 'no'
の-adj.
  1. infertility; sterility; barrenness

Full entry for 不妊

やく

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やく

koyaku

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)
  1. dramatic role for child; child actor

Full entry for 子役

もの

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もの

bakemono

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)
  1. goblin; apparition; monster; ghost; phantom; spectre; specter

Full entry for 化け物

ノンストップ

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ノンストップ

nonsutoppu

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)
の-adj.
Nouns which may take the genitive case particle 'no'
の-adj.
  1. nonstop

Full entry for ノンストップ

じゅう
はち

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じゅう
はち

juuhachi

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
Numeric
Numeric
Numeric
  1. 18; eighteen

Full entry for 十八

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sanjuu

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
Numeric
Numeric
Numeric
  1. thirty; 30

Full entry for 30

じゅう

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じゅう

juugo

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
Numeric
Numeric
Numeric
  1. 15; fifteen

Full entry for 十五

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nijuu

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
Numeric
Numeric
Numeric
  1. twenty; 20

Full entry for 20

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yonjuu

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
Numeric
Numeric
Numeric
  1. forty; 40

Full entry for 40

じゅう
さん

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じゅう
さん

juusan

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
  1. thirteen; 13

    Numeric
    Numeric
    Numeric
  2. king (playing card)

    Noun (common)
    Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
    Noun (common)

Full entry for 十三

には

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には

niha

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
Expr.
Expressions (phrases, clauses, etc.)
Expr.
Particle
Particle
Particle
  1. to; for; on; in; at

  2. in order to; for

  3. as for; regarding

  4. while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

Full entry for には

100
ひゃく
まん

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100
ひゃく
まん

hyakuman

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
  1. 1,000,000; one million; million

    Numeric
    Numeric
    Numeric
  2. many

    Noun (common)
    Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
    Noun (common)

Full entry for 100万

おん
とし

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おん
とし

ontoshi

Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)
Honorific/respectful lang.
Honorific or respectful (sonkeigo) language
Honorific/respectful lang.
  1. age

Full entry for 御年

スノーボード

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スノーボード

sunooboodo

Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)
Noun/participle taking aux. verb する
Noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru
Noun/participle taking aux. verb する
  1. snowboard; snowboarding

Full entry for スノーボード

スクーナー

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スクーナー

sukuunaa

Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)
  1. schooner

Full entry for スクーナー

だに

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だに

dani

Particle
Particle
Particle
  1. even

Full entry for だに

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