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Japanese DictionaryYour picture dictionary

188,000+ words4,000+ example sentences4,000+ words with picturesKanji and kana
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死
ぬ
し

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to die; to pass away — 死ぬ
Shinu: Photo by Mike on Pexels

死
ぬ
し

shinu

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
JLPT N4
Kanji difficulty according to the Japanese Language Proficiency Test. N5 is easiest and N1 is hardest
JLPT N4
Godan verb w/ ぬ ending
Godan verb with 'nu' ending
Godan verb w/ ぬ ending
Irregular ぬ verb
Irregular nu verb
Irregular ぬ verb
Intransitive verb
Intransitive verb
Intransitive verb
Kumadex Intro Vocab eBook
Appears in the "Kumadex Introductory Japanese Vocab" eBook
Kumadex Intro Vocab eBook

  1. to die; to pass away

    EXAMPLE
    私(わたし)は死(し)ぬのでしょうか。
    Am I going to die?

  2. to lose spirit; to lose vigor; to look dead

  3. to cease; to stop

Full entry for 死ぬ

無
死
む
し

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無
死
む
し

mushi

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)

  1. no outs

    Related:ノーアウト,死

Full entry for 無死

だ

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だ

da

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common

  1. be; is

    Copula
    Copula
    Copula
    Related:である,です

  2. did; (have) done

    Aux. verb
    Auxiliary verb
    Aux. verb
    Related:た

  3. please; do

    Aux. verb
    Auxiliary verb
    Aux. verb
    Related:た

Full entry for だ

大
だい

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大
だい

dai

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common

  1. large; big; great; huge; vast; major; important; serious; severe

    Prefix
    Prefix
    Prefix
    な-adj.
    Adjectival nouns or quasi-adjectives (keiyodoshi)
    な-adj.
    Noun (common)
    Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
    Noun (common)

  2. great; prominent; eminent; distinguished

    Prefix
    Prefix
    Prefix

  3. -sized; as big as; the size of

    Suffix
    Suffix
    Suffix

  4. university

    Suffix
    Suffix
    Suffix
    Prefix
    Prefix
    Prefix
    Abbr.
    Abbreviation
    Abbr.
    Related:大学

  5. large (e.g. serving size); large option

    Noun (common)
    Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
    Noun (common)

  6. long month (i.e. having 31 days)

    Noun (common)
    Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
    Noun (common)
    Abbr.
    Abbreviation
    Abbr.
    Related:大の月

Full entry for 大

白
しろ

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white — 白
Shiro: Photo by Steve Johnson on Pexels

白
しろ

shiro

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)
Kumadex Intro Vocab eBook
Appears in the "Kumadex Introductory Japanese Vocab" eBook
Kumadex Intro Vocab eBook
Colour
Dicover words to describe colours
Colour

  1. white

    EXAMPLE
    私(わたし)の犬(いぬ)は白(しろ)い。
    My dog is white.
    Related:黒

  2. innocence; innocent person

    EXAMPLE
    彼(かれ)は白(しろ)だ
    He's innocent

  3. blank space

  4. white go stone

  5. white dragon tile

    Related:白

  6. skewered grilled pig intestine

Full entry for 白

訪
れ
おとず

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訪
れ
おとず

otozure

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)

  1. visit; call

  2. arrival (e.g. of spring); advent; coming; appearance

  3. news; tidings; word

Full entry for 訪れ

反
はん

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反
はん

han

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common

  1. anti-

    Prefix
    Prefix
    Prefix

  2. antithesis

    Noun (common)
    Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
    Noun (common)
    Related:反定立

  3. fanqie; traditional Chinese spelling system in which two characters are used: the first one for the onset, the second one for rhyme and tone

    Noun (common)
    Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
    Noun (common)
    Abbr.
    Abbreviation
    Abbr.
    Related:反切

Full entry for 反

恐
れ
おそ

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恐
れ
おそ

osore

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)

  1. fear; horror; anxiety; concern; uneasiness; reverence

Full entry for 恐れ

合
う
あ

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to come together; to merge; to unite; to meet — 合う
Au: Photo by nordstrum on Flickr under CC BY 2.0

合
う
あ

au

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
JLPT N4
Kanji difficulty according to the Japanese Language Proficiency Test. N5 is easiest and N1 is hardest
JLPT N4
Godan verb w/ う ending
Godan verb with 'u' ending
Godan verb w/ う ending

  1. to come together; to merge; to unite; to meet

    Intransitive verb
    Intransitive verb
    Intransitive verb

  2. to fit; to match; to suit; to agree with; to be correct

    Intransitive verb
    Intransitive verb
    Intransitive verb
    EXAMPLE
    シートを自分(じぶん)に合(あ)うように調整(ちょうせい)してください。
    Please adjust the seat to fit you.

  3. to be profitable; to be equitable

    Intransitive verb
    Intransitive verb
    Intransitive verb

  4. to do ... to each other; to do ... together

    Aux. verb
    Auxiliary verb
    Aux. verb

Full entry for 合う

にかけて

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にかけて

nikakete

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
Expr.
Expressions (phrases, clauses, etc.)
Expr.

  1. till; to; over (a period); through (e.g. Monday through Thursday); about (approx. time or place); on

  2. concerning (an area of expertise)

  3. swearing by (one's sword, God, etc.)

Full entry for にかけて

解
放
かい
ほう

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解
放
かい
ほう

kaihou

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)
Noun/participle taking aux. verb する
Noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru
Noun/participle taking aux. verb する

  1. release; unleashing; liberation; emancipation; setting free

  2. deallocation (of computer memory)

Full entry for 解放

リアル

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リアル

riaru

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
JLPT N1
Kanji difficulty according to the Japanese Language Proficiency Test. N5 is easiest and N1 is hardest
JLPT N1

  1. real; realistic; true to life

    な-adj.
    Adjectival nouns or quasi-adjectives (keiyodoshi)
    な-adj.
    EXAMPLE
    あのときはリアルに死(し)ぬかと思(おも)った。
    At that time, I thought that I was going to die for real.

  2. serious; non-joking; earnest

    な-adj.
    Adjectival nouns or quasi-adjectives (keiyodoshi)
    な-adj.
    Colloquialism
    Colloquialism
    Colloquialism

  3. realtime blog

    Noun (common)
    Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
    Noun (common)
    Abbr.
    Abbreviation
    Abbr.

  4. real world (cf. online games or social networking services)

    Noun (common)
    Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
    Noun (common)

Full entry for リアル

出
現
しゅつ
げん

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出
現
しゅつ
げん

shutsugen

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
JLPT N1
Kanji difficulty according to the Japanese Language Proficiency Test. N5 is easiest and N1 is hardest
JLPT N1
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)
Noun/participle taking aux. verb する
Noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru
Noun/participle taking aux. verb する

  1. appearance; arrival; make one's appearance

Full entry for 出現

肉
体
にく
たい

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the body; the flesh; the outer man; one's physique — 肉体
Nikutai: Photo by Pikx By Panther on Pexels

肉
体
にく
たい

nikutai

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)

  1. the body; the flesh; the outer man; one's physique

Full entry for 肉体

前
年
ぜん
ねん

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前
年
ぜん
ねん

zennen

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
Adv. noun
Adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi)
Adv. noun
Noun (temporal)
Noun (temporal) (jisoumeishi)
Noun (temporal)

  1. the preceding year; the previous year; last year

Full entry for 前年

見
出
し
み
だ

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見
出
し
み
だ

midashi

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
JLPT N2
Kanji difficulty according to the Japanese Language Proficiency Test. N5 is easiest and N1 is hardest
JLPT N2
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)

  1. heading; headline; title; caption

  2. index

  3. headword

    Abbr.
    Abbreviation
    Abbr.
    Related:見出し語

Full entry for 見出し

悲
劇
ひ
げき

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悲
劇
ひ
げき

higeki

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
JLPT N2
Kanji difficulty according to the Japanese Language Proficiency Test. N5 is easiest and N1 is hardest
JLPT N2
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)

  1. tragedy; tragic drama; tragic play

    EXAMPLE
    悲劇(ひげき)は突然(とつぜん)起(お)こった。
    The tragedy happened suddenly.

  2. tragedy; calamity; disaster

Full entry for 悲劇

推
定
すい
てい

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推
定
すい
てい

suitei

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)
Noun/participle taking aux. verb する
Noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru
Noun/participle taking aux. verb する
の-adj.
Nouns which may take the genitive case particle 'no'
の-adj.

  1. presumption; assumption

  2. estimation

Full entry for 推定

直
面
ちょく
めん

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直
面
ちょく
めん

chokumen

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common

  1. confrontation

    Noun (common)
    Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
    Noun (common)

  2. to face; to confront; to encounter

    Noun/participle taking aux. verb する
    Noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru
    Noun/participle taking aux. verb する

Full entry for 直面

他
方
た
ほう

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他
方
た
ほう

tahou

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common

  1. one (esp. of two); the other; one way; the other way; one direction; the other direction; one side; the other side; one party; the other party

    Noun (common)
    Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
    Noun (common)
    の-adj.
    Nouns which may take the genitive case particle 'no'
    の-adj.

  2. on the other hand

    Conjunction
    Conjunction
    Conjunction
    Related:一方

Full entry for 他方

癌
がん

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cancer — 癌
Gan: Photo by Miguel Á. Padriñán on Pexels

癌
がん

gan

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)
Written w/ kanji only
Word usually written using kana alone
Written w/ kanji only

  1. cancer

Full entry for 癌

親
父
おや
じ

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親
父
おや
じ

oyaji

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
JLPT N1
Kanji difficulty according to the Japanese Language Proficiency Test. N5 is easiest and N1 is hardest
JLPT N1
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)

  1. one's father; old man; one's boss

Full entry for 親父

成
人
せい
じん

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成
人
せい
じん

seijin

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)

  1. adult (esp. person 20 years old or over); grownup

  2. becoming an adult; coming of age; growing up (to be a man, woman)

    Noun/participle taking aux. verb する
    Noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru
    Noun/participle taking aux. verb する
    Related:新成人

Full entry for 成人

女
王
じょ
おう

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queen — 女王
Joou: Photo by Leo Cardelli on Pexels

女
王
じょ
おう

joou

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)

  1. queen

  2. female champion

Full entry for 女王

眠
り
ねむ

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眠
り
ねむ

nemuri

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
JLPT N3
Kanji difficulty according to the Japanese Language Proficiency Test. N5 is easiest and N1 is hardest
JLPT N3
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)

  1. sleep; sleeping

    EXAMPLE
    少(すこ)し眠(ねむ)りたい。
    I want to sleep a bit.

  2. inactivity

  3. death

Full entry for 眠り

戦
場
せん
じょう

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戦
場
せん
じょう

senjou

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)

  1. battlefield; battleground

Full entry for 戦場

打
撃
だ
げき

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blow; shock; strike; damage — 打撃
Dageki: Photo by Mandie Inman on Pexels

打
撃
だ
げき

dageki

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)

  1. blow; shock; strike; damage

  2. batting

Full entry for 打撃

魔
女
ま
じょ

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魔
女
ま
じょ

majo

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)
の-adj.
Nouns which may take the genitive case particle 'no'
の-adj.

  1. witch

Full entry for 魔女

ヒロイン

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ヒロイン

hiroin

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
JLPT N2
Kanji difficulty according to the Japanese Language Proficiency Test. N5 is easiest and N1 is hardest
JLPT N2
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)

  1. heroine

    Related:ヒーロー

Full entry for ヒロイン

苦
悩
く
のう

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苦
悩
く
のう

kunou

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)
Noun/participle taking aux. verb する
Noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru
Noun/participle taking aux. verb する

  1. (mental) agony; anguish; suffering; distress

Full entry for 苦悩

ヨルダン

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ヨルダン

yorudan

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)

  1. Jordan

Full entry for ヨルダン

肺
はい

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lung — 肺
Hai: Photo by Hey Paul Studios on Flickr under CC BY 2.0

肺
はい

hai

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
Genki Ch. 1
Appears in chapter 1 of the Genki textbook
Genki Ch. 1
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)

  1. lung

Full entry for 肺

空
白
くう
はく

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空
白
くう
はく

kuuhaku

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
JLPT N1
Kanji difficulty according to the Japanese Language Proficiency Test. N5 is easiest and N1 is hardest
JLPT N1
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)

  1. blank space (in documents)

  2. vacuum; blank; void

    な-adj.
    Adjectival nouns or quasi-adjectives (keiyodoshi)
    な-adj.
    の-adj.
    Nouns which may take the genitive case particle 'no'
    の-adj.

Full entry for 空白

拷
問
ごう
もん

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拷
問
ごう
もん

goumon

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)
Noun/participle taking aux. verb する
Noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru
Noun/participle taking aux. verb する

  1. torture

Full entry for 拷問

恐
竜
きょう
りゅう

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恐
竜
きょう
りゅう

kyouryuu

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)

  1. dinosaur

Full entry for 恐竜

遺
言
ゆい
ごん

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遺
言
ゆい
ごん

yuigon

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)
Noun/participle taking aux. verb する
Noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru
Noun/participle taking aux. verb する

  1. will; testament; last request

Full entry for 遺言

無
謀
む
ぼう

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無
謀
む
ぼう

mubou

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
JLPT N1
Kanji difficulty according to the Japanese Language Proficiency Test. N5 is easiest and N1 is hardest
JLPT N1
な-adj.
Adjectival nouns or quasi-adjectives (keiyodoshi)
な-adj.
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)

  1. reckless; thoughtless; rash; ill-advised; impulsive; mad (e.g. scheme)

Full entry for 無謀

浮
き
彫
り
う
ぼ

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浮
き
彫
り
う
ぼ

ukibori

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)

  1. relief; embossed carving

    の-adj.
    Nouns which may take the genitive case particle 'no'
    の-adj.

  2. bringing to the fore; throwing something into relief

Full entry for 浮き彫り

金
魚
きん
ぎょ

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goldfish — 金魚
Kingyo: Photo by Gabriel P on Pexels

金
魚
きん
ぎょ

kingyo

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)

  1. goldfish

Full entry for 金魚

結
核
けっ
かく

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結
核
けっ
かく

kekkaku

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
JLPT N1
Kanji difficulty according to the Japanese Language Proficiency Test. N5 is easiest and N1 is hardest
JLPT N1
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)

  1. tuberculosis; tubercule

Full entry for 結核

獅
子
し
し

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lion — 獅子
Shishi: Photo by Pixabay on Pexels

獅
子
し
し

shishi

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)

  1. lion

    Related:ライオン

  2. left-hand guardian dog at a Shinto shrine

    Related:狛犬

Full entry for 獅子

危
うく
あや

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危
うく
あや

ayauku

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
Adverb
Adverb (fukushi)
Adverb

  1. barely; narrowly

  2. almost; nearly

Full entry for 危うく

塁
るい

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塁
るい

rui

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)

  1. base; bag; sack

  2. fortress; stronghold

Full entry for 塁

幼
稚
よう
ち

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幼
稚
よう
ち

youchi

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)

  1. infancy

  2. childish; infantile; immature; primitive

    な-adj.
    Adjectival nouns or quasi-adjectives (keiyodoshi)
    な-adj.

Full entry for 幼稚

貧
乏
人
びん
ぼう
にん

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貧
乏
人
びん
ぼう
にん

binbounin

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)

  1. poor person; pauper; the poor; the indigent

Full entry for 貧乏人

絶
頂
ぜっ
ちょう

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絶
頂
ぜっ
ちょう

zetchou

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)
の-adj.
Nouns which may take the genitive case particle 'no'
の-adj.

  1. top (of a mountain); summit

  2. peak; height; zenith; climax

Full entry for 絶頂

老
婆
ろう
ば

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老
婆
ろう
ば

rouba

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)

  1. old woman

Full entry for 老婆

産
卵
さん
らん

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産
卵
さん
らん

sanran

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)
Noun/participle taking aux. verb する
Noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru
Noun/participle taking aux. verb する

  1. egg-laying; spawning

Full entry for 産卵

安
らか
やす

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安
らか
やす

yasuraka

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
な-adj.
Adjectival nouns or quasi-adjectives (keiyodoshi)
な-adj.
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)

  1. peaceful; tranquil; calm; restful

Full entry for 安らか

老
年
ろう
ねん

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老
年
ろう
ねん

rounen

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)
の-adj.
Nouns which may take the genitive case particle 'no'
の-adj.

  1. old age

Full entry for 老年

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