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188,000+ words4,000+ example sentences4,000+ words with picturesKanji and kana
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風邪
かぜ

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(common) cold; influenza; flu; ague; inflammatory respiratory system illness (in general) — 風邪
Kaze: Photo by Andrea Piacquadio on Pexels

風邪
かぜ

kaze

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
JLPT N5
Kanji difficulty according to the Japanese Language Proficiency Test. N5 is easiest and N1 is hardest
JLPT N5
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)
Kumadex Intro Vocab eBook
Appears in the "Kumadex Introductory Japanese Vocab" eBook
Kumadex Intro Vocab eBook
Health
Browse health-related words
Health

  1. (common) cold; influenza; flu; ague; inflammatory respiratory system illness (in general)

    EXAMPLE
    風邪(かぜ)を治(なお)すのに三(さん)週間(しゅうかん)かかりました。
    It took me three weeks to get over the flu.

Full entry for 風邪

風
邪
をひく
かぜ

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風
邪
をひく
かぜ

kazewohiku

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
JLPT N4
Kanji difficulty according to the Japanese Language Proficiency Test. N5 is easiest and N1 is hardest
JLPT N4
Expr.
Expressions (phrases, clauses, etc.)
Expr.
Godan verb w/ く ending
Godan verb with 'ku' ending
Godan verb w/ く ending

  1. to catch a cold

Full entry for 風邪をひく

夏
風邪
なつ
かぜ

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夏
風邪
なつ
かぜ

natsukaze

Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)

  1. summer cold (illness)

    Related:風邪

Full entry for 夏風邪

で

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で

de

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
JLPT N5
Kanji difficulty according to the Japanese Language Proficiency Test. N5 is easiest and N1 is hardest
JLPT N5

  1. at; in

    Particle
    Particle
    Particle
    EXAMPLE
    都庁前(とちょうまえ)で立(た)っている。
    I'm standing in front of the city hall.

  2. at; when

    Particle
    Particle
    Particle
    EXAMPLE
    1時(いちじ)で行(い)こう。
    Let's go at 1 o' clock.

  3. by; with

    Particle
    Particle
    Particle
    EXAMPLE
    車(くるま)で行(い)こう。
    Let's go by car.

  4. and then; so

    Conjunction
    Conjunction
    Conjunction
    EXAMPLE
    風邪(かぜ)気味(ぎみ)で行(い)けれません。
    I have a cold, so I can't go.

  5. and; then

    Aux.
    Auxiliary
    Aux.
    Related:て

  6. let me tell you; don't you know

    Particle
    Particle
    Particle
    Kansai-ben
    Kansai-ben
    Kansai-ben
    Related:よ

Full entry for で

風
かぜ

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wind; breeze; draught — 風
Kaze: Photo by Jeffrey Czum on Pexels

風
かぜ

kaze

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
JLPT N4
Kanji difficulty according to the Japanese Language Proficiency Test. N5 is easiest and N1 is hardest
JLPT N4
Genki Ch. 12
Appears in chapter 12 of the Genki textbook
Genki Ch. 12
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)
Kumadex Intro Vocab eBook
Appears in the "Kumadex Introductory Japanese Vocab" eBook
Kumadex Intro Vocab eBook

  1. wind; breeze; draught

    EXAMPLE
    風(かぜ)が強(つよ)いな。
    It's windy.

  2. manner; behaviour; behavior

    Noun, as prefix
    Noun, used as a prefix
    Noun, as prefix
    Related:風

  3. cold; influenza

    EXAMPLE
    風邪(かぜ)ですね。
    It's just a cold.
    Related:風邪

Full entry for 風

かな

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かな

kana

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
Particle
Particle
Particle

  1. I wonder

  2. should I?; is it?

  3. I wish that; I hope that

Full entry for かな

軽
い
かる

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light (i.e. not heavy); feeling light (i.e. offering little resistance, moving easily) — 軽い
Karui: Photo by Leigh Heasley on Pexels

軽
い
かる

karui

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
JLPT N5
Kanji difficulty according to the Japanese Language Proficiency Test. N5 is easiest and N1 is hardest
JLPT N5
Adj.
Adjective (keiyoushi)
Adj.
Kumadex Intro Vocab eBook
Appears in the "Kumadex Introductory Japanese Vocab" eBook
Kumadex Intro Vocab eBook

  1. light (i.e. not heavy); feeling light (i.e. offering little resistance, moving easily)

    EXAMPLE
    羽(はね)のように軽(かる)い
    Light as a feather

  2. light (i.e. of foot); effortless; nimble; agile

  3. non-serious; minor; unimportant; trivial

  4. slight; small; gentle; soft; easy; lighthearted (e.g. joke)

    EXAMPLE
    軽(かる)い風邪(かぜ)です。
    It's only a slight cold.

  5. easy; simple

    EXAMPLE
    軽(かる)いお食事(しょくじ)
    An easy meal

  6. indiscriminate

    Related:口が軽い

Full entry for 軽い

休
む
やす

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to be absent; to take a day off — 休む
Yasumu: Photo by Ivan Oboleninov on Pexels

休
む
やす

yasumu

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
JLPT N5
Kanji difficulty according to the Japanese Language Proficiency Test. N5 is easiest and N1 is hardest
JLPT N5
Godan verb w/ む ending
Godan verb with 'mu' ending
Godan verb w/ む ending
Intransitive verb
Intransitive verb
Intransitive verb
Kumadex Intro Vocab eBook
Appears in the "Kumadex Introductory Japanese Vocab" eBook
Kumadex Intro Vocab eBook

  1. to be absent; to take a day off

    EXAMPLE
    彼(かれ)は風邪(かぜ)で会社(かいしゃ)を休(やす)んだ
    He took a day off work because of a cold

  2. to rest; to have a break

    EXAMPLE
    彼(かれ)は休(やす)む必要(ひつよう)があった。
    He needed to rest.

  3. to go to bed; to (lie down to) sleep; to turn in; to retire

  4. to stop doing some ongoing activity for a time; to suspend business

Full entry for 休む

酷
い
ひど

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酷
い
ひど

hidoi

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
JLPT N4
Kanji difficulty according to the Japanese Language Proficiency Test. N5 is easiest and N1 is hardest
JLPT N4
Genki Ch. 21
Appears in chapter 21 of the Genki textbook
Genki Ch. 21
Adj.
Adjective (keiyoushi)
Adj.
Written w/ kanji only
Word usually written using kana alone
Written w/ kanji only

  1. cruel; heartless; hard; harsh; severe

  2. violent; intense; strong; heavy; extreme

  3. very bad; terrible; awful

    EXAMPLE
    彼(かれ)は酷(ひど)い風邪(かぜ)をひいた。
    He caught a terrible cold.

  4. excessive; exorbitant; unreasonable; outrageous; unfair; unjust

    Related:酷く

Full entry for 酷い

欠
席
けっ
せき

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欠
席
けっ
せき

kesseki

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
JLPT N3
Kanji difficulty according to the Japanese Language Proficiency Test. N5 is easiest and N1 is hardest
JLPT N3
JLPT N4
Kanji difficulty according to the Japanese Language Proficiency Test. N5 is easiest and N1 is hardest
JLPT N4
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)
Noun/participle taking aux. verb する
Noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru
Noun/participle taking aux. verb する

  1. absence; non-attendance

Full entry for 欠席

錠
じょう

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錠
じょう

jou

Common
Relative commonness of this word, based on various sources (incl. newspapers)
Common
Noun (common)
Noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
Noun (common)

  1. lock; padlock

  2. tablet; lozenge; pill

    Noun, as suffix
    Noun, used as a suffix
    Noun, as suffix
    Counter
    Counter
    Counter

Full entry for 錠

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